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How many major languages branch throughout the world?

It's impossible to give a definitive number for "major languages" branching throughout the world because there's no universally agreed-upon definition of "major."

Here's why:

* Different criteria: "Major" could refer to:

* Number of speakers: This would likely include languages like Mandarin, English, Hindi, Spanish, Arabic, etc.

* Geographic distribution: Languages spoken across large continents would qualify.

* Cultural influence: Languages with a strong impact on global arts, science, or technology could be considered major.

* Political importance: Languages used by major international organizations or in global trade could be considered.

* Contested boundaries: Even with a specific criterion, there's no clear-cut line between "major" and "minor" languages. Where do you draw the line on speaker count?

Instead of a single number, consider these factors:

* The top 10-20 languages by speaker count are often considered major.

* The UN uses 6 official languages, representing a significant portion of the world's population.

* Many regional languages hold great cultural importance within their communities, even if they lack global reach.

Ultimately, "major languages" is a relative concept, and its definition depends on the context.

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