Which language is most similar to English?

There isn't a single language that is definitively the most similar to English, as similarity can be measured in various ways. However, some of the languages often considered close to English include:

Based on shared vocabulary:

* Dutch: Has a high percentage of cognates (words with shared origins) with English, due to their shared Germanic roots.

* German: While not as similar in vocabulary as Dutch, still has many cognates, particularly in technical and scientific terms.

* Frisian: A language spoken in the Netherlands, considered the closest relative to English.

Based on grammar:

* Scandinavian languages (Swedish, Norwegian, Danish): Share some grammatical features with English, like the use of articles and word order.

Based on both vocabulary and grammar:

* Afrikaans: A language spoken in South Africa, descended from Dutch and influenced by English.

Other factors:

* Historical and cultural connections: Languages spoken by countries with close historical ties to England, like Australia, New Zealand, and Canada, often have a high degree of English influence.

Important note: While these languages share similarities with English, they are still distinct languages with their own unique features. Learning one of these languages may make it easier to learn English, but it is important to remember that they are not interchangeable.