1. The Gothic language as an extinct language:
* This is the original meaning of the term and refers to the East Germanic language spoken by the Goths, a Germanic people who inhabited a large area of Europe between the 2nd and 8th centuries.
* This Gothic language is extinct, meaning it is no longer spoken. However, we have some written records, most notably the Bible translation by Wulfila in the 4th century.
* This language is of interest to historians and linguists for its insights into the evolution of Germanic languages.
2. The Gothic language as a term for a style of architecture and art:
* This is a metaphorical meaning of the term, referring to the Gothic style in architecture, literature, and art.
* This style flourished in Europe from the 12th to 16th centuries, known for its pointed arches, high vaults, stained-glass windows, and intricate carvings.
* The term "Gothic" was originally used disparagingly to describe this style, as it was seen as barbarian and medieval compared to the classical styles of Ancient Rome.
* However, the term has come to be associated with the beauty and grandeur of Gothic architecture and art.
Therefore, when you talk about the Gothic language, it's important to clarify which meaning you intend. You can ask:
* "Are you talking about the extinct Gothic language spoken by the Goths?"
* "Or are you referring to the Gothic style in art and architecture?"