Here's a breakdown:
* 八 (Bā) - Eight
* 德 (Dé) - Virtue
* 詩 (Shī) - Poem
The "Eight Virtues" are a set of Confucian values considered essential for good character and a harmonious society. These virtues are:
1. 仁 (Rén) - Benevolence
2. 义 (Yì) - Righteousness
3. 礼 (Lǐ) - Propriety
4. 智 (Zhì) - Wisdom
5. 信 (Xìn) - Trustworthiness
6. 廉 (Lián) - Integrity
7. 耻 (Chǐ) - Shame
8. 勇 (Yǒng) - Courage
The "Poem of the Eight Virtues" is a literary work that extols these virtues and emphasizes their importance in daily life.