1. People of Spanish nationality: These people hold Spanish citizenship and primarily reside in Spain.
2. People of Spanish descent or heritage: This group includes individuals whose ancestors originated from Spain, and they can be found living in a vast array of countries worldwide. This is due to historical events like:
* Spanish colonization: Spain had extensive colonial empires in the Americas, Africa, and Asia, resulting in significant populations of Spanish descent in countries like:
* Latin America: Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, Peru, Chile, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, etc.
* The Philippines
* Equatorial Guinea
* Western Sahara
* Migration: There have been waves of Spanish emigration over the centuries, leading to significant communities in countries like:
* United States
* Argentina
* France
* Germany
* Venezuela
* And many more
Therefore, providing a definitive list of countries where Spanish people live is difficult. They can be found in almost every country in the world, with significant concentrations in the aforementioned locations.