While there are many regional variations in pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar, they are generally mutually intelligible. The number of dialects is a bit fuzzy, but linguists often estimate there to be around 10-15 major dialects.
Here's why it's important to use the correct terminology:
* Dialect refers to variations within a single language.
* Language is a system of communication used by a community of people.
So, there isn't a different "Japanese" language spoken in different parts of the world. There is just one Japanese language with regional variations.