Here's a breakdown:
* Major Languages:
* Filipino: The national language, based on Tagalog, is spoken and understood by most Filipinos. It's used in government, education, and media.
* English: As a former American colony, English is widely spoken and used as a second language, especially in business and education.
* Regional Languages:
* Tagalog: The most widely spoken language, mainly in Luzon.
* Cebuano: Predominant in the Visayas region.
* Ilocano: Spoken mainly in the northern Philippines.
* Bisaya: A broad term encompassing several dialects spoken in the Visayas region.
* Waray-Waray: Spoken in the eastern Visayas region.
* Hiligaynon: Spoken in Western Visayas.
* Kapampangan: Spoken in Pampanga province.
* Other Languages:
* Minority languages: There are over 100 indigenous languages spoken by smaller groups throughout the Philippines.
It's important to remember that within these major languages, there are countless variations and dialects. This makes communication within the Philippines a complex but fascinating experience.
Instead of asking for "the" dialect, it's more accurate to ask about the specific languages or dialects spoken in a particular region or by a specific group.