However, the term "Kurdistan" refers to a geographical region in the Middle East that encompasses parts of Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria. Kurds are an ethnic group who live in this region, and they have a long history of striving for independence.
Here's a breakdown:
* The Kurds are an ethnic group with a distinct culture and language. They are the largest ethnic group without a state of their own.
* Kurdistan is the name used to describe the region they inhabit. It's not a recognized country.
* The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) is a semi-autonomous region in northern Iraq that has a degree of self-rule. However, it is not fully independent and remains part of Iraq.
The Kurdish people's aspirations for an independent state remain a complex and sensitive issue.