It's important to understand that this term is a broad one, encompassing a diverse group of ethnicities with their own unique cultures, languages, and traditions.
Here's a breakdown:
* Indigenous: This means they were the original inhabitants of the Philippine archipelago before the arrival of other groups, primarily Malay and Spanish.
* Filipino: This indicates they are citizens of the Philippines.
Some of the major Indigenous groups in the Philippines include:
* Aeta: Found in Luzon, they are known for their hunter-gatherer lifestyle.
* Igorot: A collective term for several tribes in the Cordillera region, famous for their rice terraces and intricate wood carvings.
* Ifugao: A subgroup of the Igorot, renowned for their rice terraces, which are considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
* T'boli: Known for their elaborate textiles and traditional music, they reside in the southern island of Mindanao.
* Mangyan: A group of tribes inhabiting Mindoro, known for their distinctive script and musical traditions.
* Palawan: Several indigenous tribes inhabit the island of Palawan, including the Batak, Tagbanua, and Pala'wan, each with unique cultures and languages.
It's crucial to remember that:
* Each indigenous group has its own distinct identity, traditions, and languages.
* Using the term "Katutubong Filipino" is respectful and acknowledges their unique heritage.
* We should strive to learn about and appreciate the diverse cultures of the Indigenous Peoples of the Philippines.
For further information, you can explore resources on Philippine Indigenous Peoples online and in libraries.