Formal:
* Landmass: This emphasizes the physical size and extent of a continent.
* Supercontinent: This specifically refers to a vast, single landmass formed by the joining of multiple continents.
* Mainland: This is used to distinguish a large landmass from islands or other smaller landforms.
Informal:
* Land: This is a general term for any large area of ground.
* Big chunk of land: This is a casual way to describe a continent.
* World: This can be used to refer to a specific continent in a casual way, especially in phrases like "the whole world."
The best synonym will depend on the specific context and the meaning you wish to convey.