The Amish: A Regional Pattern Culture
The Amish people, primarily concentrated in the northeastern United States and southwestern Ontario, Canada, exemplify a regional pattern culture. Here's why:
Shared Values and Beliefs:
* Simple living: They reject modern technology and prioritize a simple, agrarian lifestyle.
* Religious devotion: Their faith is central to their lives, and they follow a strict interpretation of Anabaptist beliefs.
* Community: They prioritize communal living and strong social bonds, valuing cooperation and mutual support.
* Non-conformity: They deliberately distance themselves from the mainstream culture, choosing to live by their own values and traditions.
Distinct Practices and Customs:
* Plain dress: They adhere to a simple, modest style of clothing, avoiding modern trends and adornments.
* Horse-drawn transportation: They use horses and buggies for travel, rejecting motorized vehicles.
* Traditional farming: They rely on manual labor and traditional agricultural methods.
* Limited education: They prioritize practical skills over higher education, emphasizing vocational training and a focus on faith.
* Barns raising: They engage in communal work projects like barn-raising, showcasing their strong social ties and mutual aid.
Geographic Concentration:
The Amish population is concentrated in specific regions, forming distinct communities within their larger geographical area. This concentration contributes to the preservation of their cultural identity and traditions.
Impact of Modernity:
While they resist the influence of modern technology, the Amish are not isolated. Their communities are influenced by broader societal trends, leading to internal debates and adaptations to the changing world. However, their commitment to their core values and traditions remains strong.
In conclusion, the Amish, with their shared beliefs, distinct practices, geographic concentration, and resistance to modern trends, provide a clear example of a regional pattern culture. They demonstrate the enduring power of tradition and the ability of a group to maintain their unique cultural identity within a larger, more diverse society.