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What words are spelled the same but have different meanings and pronunciations?

You're describing homographs, words that are spelled the same but have different meanings and pronunciations. Here are some examples:

Word | Meaning 1 | Pronunciation 1 | Meaning 2 | Pronunciation 2

------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | --------

bow | (n) a weapon for shooting arrows | /bəʊ/ | (v) to bend one's head or body in greeting or respect | /baʊ/

lead | (n) a heavy metal | /lɛd/ | (v) to guide or direct | /liːd/

minute | (n) a unit of time | /ˈmɪnɪt/ | (adj) very small | /maɪˈnuːt/

read | (v) to look at and understand written words | /riːd/ | (past tense of read) | /rɛd/

tear | (n) a drop of liquid from the eye | /tɪər/ | (v) to rip or pull apart | /tɛər/

wind | (n) moving air | /wɪnd/ | (v) to coil or wrap around something | /waɪnd/

close | (adj) near in distance | /kloʊs/ | (v) to shut or fasten | /kloʊz/

Other examples:

* bass (fish) vs. bass (low musical note)

* desert (dry land) vs. desert (to abandon)

* dove (bird) vs. dove (past tense of dive)

* entrance (entryway) vs. entrance (to delight)

* present (gift) vs. present (to give)

* record (to write down) vs. record (a disk)

* row (line) vs. row (to propel a boat)

* sewer (drain) vs. sewer (one who sews)

This is just a small sample. There are many more homographs in the English language!

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