Latin America was colonized by European powers, who imposed their languages on the indigenous populations.
Here's why:
* Colonial Legacy: During the 16th and 17th centuries, Spain and Portugal colonized much of what is now Latin America. As colonizers, they brought their language, culture, and institutions to the region, displacing indigenous languages in many areas.
* Language of Power and Administration: Spanish and Portuguese became the languages of government, education, commerce, and social prestige. Indigenous languages were often suppressed or relegated to private spheres.
* Enduring Influence: Even after independence, the legacy of colonization persisted. Spanish and Portuguese remained the dominant languages in most countries, shaping literature, education, and cultural identity.
While some indigenous languages have survived and even thrived in certain regions, the dominance of European languages in Latin America is a direct result of colonial history.