Fingerspelling
* What it is: A way to spell out words letter by letter using handshapes that represent each letter of the alphabet.
* Purpose: Used when a sign doesn't exist for a particular word, or when a signer wants to emphasize a word's spelling.
* Example: "D-O-G" would be fingerspelled to represent the word "dog."
* Characteristics:
* Each letter has a unique handshape.
* Fingerspelling is done with one hand.
* The hand usually moves from left to right, corresponding to the direction of writing.
Fingersigns
* What it is: Signs that use handshapes similar to fingerspelling, but have their own meaning and are not directly related to letters.
* Purpose: These signs are often used for numbers, concepts, or words that lack specific signs.
* Example: The number "5" is often represented by a handshape similar to the fingerspelled "F," but it is a distinct sign with its own meaning.
* Characteristics:
* Handshapes may resemble letter shapes but have different meanings.
* They are often accompanied by specific movements and facial expressions.
* They are considered individual signs, not simply letter-by-letter spelling.
In summary:
* Fingerspelling is about spelling out words letter by letter.
* Fingersigns are signs that use handshapes resembling letters but have their own unique meanings.
It's important to note that not all sign languages use fingerspelling or fingersigns in the same way. The specific handshapes, movements, and conventions can vary between sign languages.