Major Languages:
* Ilocano: This is the most widely spoken language in the Cordillera, with speakers in the provinces of Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, La Union, Abra, and parts of Cagayan.
* Kankanaey: Spoken primarily in Benguet, Kankanaey has several dialects.
* Ifugao: This language is spoken in the Ifugao province and has several dialects, each specific to a different valley.
* Bontoc: Spoken in the Mountain Province, Bontoc also has several dialects.
* Ibaloi: This language is spoken in the province of Benguet, and like the others, has different dialects depending on the area.
Other Languages:
* Tingguian: Spoken in the provinces of Abra and Kalinga.
* Kalinga: Spoken in the province of Kalinga.
* Isneg: Also known as Apayao, spoken in the province of Apayao.
* Tagalog: As the national language of the Philippines, Tagalog is also spoken in the Cordillera region.
* English: As a second language of the Philippines, English is widely understood in the region.
It's important to note that the Cordillera region is home to many other languages, including smaller and less documented ones. This diversity highlights the rich cultural heritage of the region.
Tips for communicating:
* While Ilocano is the most widely spoken, it's always helpful to learn a few basic phrases in the local language you'll be visiting.
* If you're traveling to a specific area, research the language most commonly spoken there.
* Using a translation app can be useful, especially for more complex communication.
* Be respectful and patient when communicating with local people, as they may not speak English fluently.
By understanding the linguistic diversity of the Cordillera region, you can better appreciate the rich culture and history of the area.