Official Languages:
* 9 countries have Portuguese as an official language:
* Angola
* Brazil
* Cabo Verde
* Guinea-Bissau
* Mozambique
* Portugal
* São Tomé and Príncipe
* East Timor
* Equatorial Guinea (bilingual with Spanish)
Other Considerations:
* Historical Influence: Portuguese is spoken in many former Portuguese colonies, even if it isn't officially recognized. This includes countries like:
* Goa (India)
* Macau (China)
* Some parts of Africa (e.g., Zimbabwe, South Africa)
* Second Language: Many people in countries bordering Portuguese-speaking nations also learn Portuguese as a second language.
* Dialects and Variations: Even within the officially recognized countries, there are significant variations in the Portuguese language, making it challenging to count speakers accurately.
Therefore, while 9 countries have Portuguese as their official language, the total number of countries with a significant Portuguese-speaking population is considerably larger.