Does the word region need to be capitalized in a sentence?

The word "region" is not capitalized unless it is part of a proper noun.

Here are some examples:

Not capitalized:

* The northern region of the country is experiencing a drought.

* The region is known for its beautiful beaches.

Capitalized:

* The Great Lakes Region is a popular tourist destination.

* The South Region is famous for its barbecue.

Important note: "Region" should be capitalized when it is used as part of a formal name, such as the name of a government agency or a geographical area with a specific name.