* Adjective: Describing something as being close in distance or time.
* Example: "The store is near my house."
* Adverb: Modifying a verb, adjective, or another adverb, indicating proximity.
* Example: "The dog sat near the fire."
* Preposition: Connecting a noun or pronoun to another word in the sentence, indicating location or time.
* Example: "She lives near the beach."
So, the part of speech for "near" depends on how it is used in the sentence.