General Places:
* Location
* Site
* Area
* Spot
* Region
* Zone
* District
* Neighborhood
* Territory
* Realm
* Habitat
Buildings and Structures:
* House
* Building
* Apartment
* Room
* Office
* Shop
* Store
* Restaurant
* Theater
* Stadium
* Library
* Hospital
* School
Outdoor Spaces:
* Park
* Forest
* Beach
* Desert
* Mountain
* Valley
* River
* Lake
* Ocean
* Field
* Garden
Specific Locations:
* City
* Town
* Village
* Country
* Continent
* Island
* State
* Province
* County
* Street
* Avenue
* Road
* Bridge
* Tunnel
Other:
* Home
* Workplace
* Destination
* Venue
* Address
* Landmark
* Monument
* Point of interest
More Specific Nouns:
* Places of Worship: Church, temple, synagogue, mosque
* Places of Entertainment: Cinema, nightclub, concert hall
* Places of Learning: University, college, school, academy
* Places of Work: Factory, office building, construction site
* Places of Commerce: Market, shopping mall, store, boutique
* Places of Recreation: Playground, sports field, amusement park
* Places of Nature: Waterfall, cave, canyon, glacier
* Places of History: Museum, archaeological site, battlefield
* Places of Government: Capitol, parliament, city hall
This list is not exhaustive, but it should provide a good starting point for understanding nouns that describe places.