However, there are several related concepts and terms that encompass the idea of family history and lineage:
* Whakapapa: This is the most important term, meaning "genealogy" or "ancestry." It refers to the lineage of a person, place, or object, tracing back to its origins. It's not just about names and dates but encompasses the history, stories, and cultural connections that make up a person's identity.
* Whanau: This word means "family," but it can encompass a much broader sense than just immediate relatives. It can include extended family, ancestors, and even the wider community.
* Hapu: This refers to a sub-tribe or clan, a group of people who share common ancestors and a territory.
Therefore, while there's no direct equivalent, "whakapapa" is the closest term to "family tree" in its essence of tracing lineage and connecting people to their ancestors and cultural heritage.