Here's a breakdown:
* Indo-European: This is a vast language family with roots in ancient Europe and Asia. It includes languages like English, Spanish, French, German, Hindi, Russian, and many more.
* Germanic: English belongs to the Germanic branch of the Indo-European family. This branch includes languages like German, Dutch, Swedish, and Norwegian.
* West Germanic: Within the Germanic branch, English falls into the West Germanic group, alongside languages like German, Dutch, and Frisian.
* Anglo-Frisian: Finally, English is part of the Anglo-Frisian subgroup, which also includes the Frisian language spoken in parts of the Netherlands and Germany.
So, the journey of English goes back to ancient Indo-European roots, through various branches, to its current position as a major world language.