Here are some key points about minorities:
* Numerical Representation: They are outnumbered by the dominant group. This doesn't necessarily mean they are a small group in absolute terms, just smaller than the majority.
* Distinctive Characteristics: Minorities often share distinct cultural, ethnic, religious, racial, linguistic, or other characteristics that set them apart from the majority.
* Social and Political Power: Minorities often have less social and political power than the dominant group, which can lead to discrimination and marginalization.
* Diversity within Minorities: It's important to remember that minorities are not monolithic. There is significant diversity within any minority group, and generalizations should be avoided.
It's important to note that:
* The concept of "minority" is relative: What constitutes a minority depends on the context. A group that is a minority in one country might be a majority in another.
* The term "minority" can be complex and potentially problematic: It can sometimes be used in a way that reinforces hierarchies and stereotypes.
Instead of using the term "minority," it's often more accurate and respectful to refer to specific groups by their names, such as "African Americans," "Indigenous Peoples," or "LGBTQ+ community."