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Why are the Romani of middle to eastern Europe called gypsies?

The term "gypsy" is considered highly offensive and derogatory when referring to the Romani people.

Here's why:

* Origin of the term: The term "gypsy" originates from the misconception that the Romani people originated in Egypt, which is inaccurate. The term was likely used to describe their nomadic lifestyle, and over time, it became associated with negative stereotypes and prejudice.

* Historical mistreatment: The Romani people have faced centuries of persecution, discrimination, and violence, often fueled by the term "gypsy." This term is tied to a history of marginalization and dehumanization.

* Lack of self-identification: Romani people do not identify as "gypsies." They prefer to be called by their own ethnic designation, "Rom" or "Romani."

* Association with stereotypes: The term "gypsy" is often associated with negative stereotypes like thievery, fortune-telling, and uncleanliness. These harmful stereotypes have been used to justify discrimination and prejudice.

It's important to use respectful and accurate terminology when referring to the Romani people. Using the term "Romani" or "Rom" is the most respectful and appropriate way to acknowledge their identity and culture.

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