Instead, Hawaiians have always focused on ancestry, lineage, and kinship. These are key concepts in their cultural identity. They have specific terms to denote different family lines, such as:
* ʻohana: family, extended family
* kūpuna: ancestor, elder
* kaʻāina: native, belonging to a specific place
* hui: group, association
In modern Hawaiian, you might use terms like:
* lāhui: nation, people
* ʻohana: family, community
* hui: group, association
These terms reflect a more fluid and inclusive understanding of identity, rather than a fixed categorization based on external features.
It's important to remember that language reflects cultural understanding. While "race" might be a common term in English, it doesn't neatly translate to Hawaiian. The Hawaiian language and culture emphasize connection and belonging, rather than rigid classifications.