Here's what makes it "interrupting":
* It breaks the flow of the main sentence. Think of it as a small detour in your sentence, adding some extra detail.
* It can be removed without changing the core meaning of the sentence. The sentence still makes sense without the interrupting phrase.
Examples:
* "My dog, a fluffy golden retriever, loves to play fetch." The interrupting phrase "a fluffy golden retriever" tells us more about the dog but isn't essential to the main sentence "My dog loves to play fetch."
* "The book (which I borrowed from the library) is quite interesting." The interrupting phrase "(which I borrowed from the library)" provides additional information about the book's origin.
Types of Interrupting Phrases:
* Appositives: A noun or noun phrase that renames or explains another noun. Example: "My sister, the artist, is very talented."
* Parentheticals: Phrases that provide extra information, clarification, or commentary. Example: "He was, to say the least, surprised."
* Adverbial phrases: Phrases that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. Example: "The cat, with a mischievous glint in its eye, stalked the mouse."
Key Points:
* Interrupting phrases should be grammatically correct and flow naturally with the rest of the sentence.
* They can add detail, clarity, or emphasis to your writing.
* Use them sparingly to avoid making your writing too cluttered.