Directly related to "arbitr":
* Arbitrate: To act as an impartial judge in a dispute, settling it by making a decision.
* Arbitration: The process of settling a dispute by an arbitrator.
* Arbitrator: A person appointed to settle a dispute.
* Arbitrary: Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
Less directly related, but using the same root:
* Arbitrium: (Latin) Free will, power of choice, decision.
* Arbitrant: (Archaic) A judge, umpire, or arbitrator.
Let me know if you'd like more examples or explanations!