1. Identify the Verb: Find the main verb in the sentence.
2. Use an Auxiliary Verb (if needed):
* If the verb is in a simple present or simple past tense: Add an auxiliary verb (do, does, did) before the subject.
* If the verb is already in a compound tense (present continuous, past continuous, etc.): Use the auxiliary verb already in the sentence.
3. Invert Subject and Auxiliary Verb: Put the auxiliary verb before the subject.
4. Add a Question Mark: Don't forget the question mark at the end!
Examples:
Sentence: The cat is sleeping.
Question: Is the cat sleeping?
Sentence: They went to the store.
Question: Did they go to the store?
Sentence: She has been studying.
Question: Has she been studying?
Sentence: John loves pizza.
Question: Does John love pizza?
Tips:
* Watch for negatives: If the sentence contains a negative word like "not," you'll need to remove it to make a yes/no question.
* Use intonation: When you ask a yes/no question, your voice should rise at the end. This helps signal that you are seeking confirmation.
Let me know if you have any other questions or want me to help you practice!