* Circular handwriting
* Repetitive letter handwriting
* Closed-loop lettering
These phrases capture the idea of the handwriting forming a complete circle or loop, which is implied by starting and ending with the same letter.
You could also use a descriptive phrase like:
* Handwriting with a symmetrical structure
* Handwriting with a circular motif
Ultimately, the best way to describe this handwriting style depends on the specific context and the desired level of formality.