* Lisp: A lisp is a speech impediment where the tongue is placed against the front teeth instead of the alveolar ridge (the bony ridge behind the teeth) when producing these sounds.
* "s" and "z" sounds: These sounds are produced by forcing air through a narrow channel formed by the tongue and the alveolar ridge. When the tongue is positioned incorrectly, the air escapes through the front teeth, resulting in a "th" sound instead of "s" or "z."
Therefore, words containing "s" and "z" sounds are typically difficult for someone with a lisp to pronounce clearly.
Example:
* "sun" becomes "thun"
* "zoo" becomes "thoo"
* "sister" becomes "thithter"
However, it's important to note that the severity of a lisp can vary, and some individuals may also have difficulty with other sounds, such as "sh" and "ch."