Literal:
* The archaeologist discovered a petrified tree trunk, a silent witness to the ancient forest.
* The intense heat from the volcano petrified the surrounding landscape, turning everything to stone.
Figurative:
* The news of her sudden death petrified her family, leaving them stunned and speechless.
* His fear of public speaking petrified him, making his voice tremble and his hands sweat.
* The teacher's stern look petrified the students, silencing any further questions.
Other:
* The artist used a special process to petrify the leaves, preserving their intricate details forever.
* The old man's stories about the war petrified the children, filling their imaginations with chilling tales.
Remember that "petrify" can be used in a variety of ways depending on the context. You can use it to describe something being turned to stone, being paralyzed with fear, or simply being shocked and speechless.