Correct:
* Spelling: This refers to using the correct letters to form words.
* Punctuation: This involves using marks like periods, commas, question marks, and quotation marks to help structure and clarify our writing.
* Grammar: This covers the rules of how words are used and arranged to create meaningful sentences.
* Capitalization: We use capital letters at the beginning of sentences and for proper nouns (names of people, places, and things).
Paraphrasing, however, is NOT a rule in the same way as the others. Paraphrasing is a *technique* we use to express someone else's ideas in our own words while preserving the meaning.
Here's how we could rephrase your statement:
"In writing and speaking, we follow agreed-upon rules for spelling, punctuation, grammar, and capitalization. We also use techniques like paraphrasing to make our communication clear and effective."