1. Content-related features:
* Topic: What is the text primarily about?
* Purpose: What is the author's intention in writing the text? (e.g., to inform, persuade, entertain)
* Audience: Who is the intended audience for the text?
* Main idea: What is the central message or argument of the text?
* Supporting details: What evidence or examples does the author use to support the main idea?
* Information: What specific facts, figures, or concepts are presented?
* Ideas: What thoughts or opinions are expressed?
* Theme: What recurring message or universal truth does the text convey?
2. Structural features:
* Organization: How is the text structured? (e.g., chronological order, cause and effect, problem-solution)
* Paragraphing: How is the text divided into paragraphs?
* Sentences: What types of sentences are used? (e.g., simple, compound, complex)
* Word choice: What words are used to convey meaning and tone?
* Sentence structure: How are sentences constructed?
* Visual elements: Does the text include any visuals, such as images, charts, or graphs?
* Heading and subheadings: Are there headings and subheadings to guide the reader?
* Formatting: How is the text formatted? (e.g., font, spacing, indentation)
3. Stylistic features:
* Tone: What is the overall mood or feeling of the text?
* Voice: What is the author's unique style or personality?
* Figurative language: Does the text use any metaphors, similes, or other figures of speech?
* Imagery: Does the text create vivid pictures in the reader's mind?
* Diction: What is the level of formality of the language used?
* Syntax: How are sentences arranged?
These features work together to create a coherent and effective text. Analyzing these features helps us understand the meaning, purpose, and effectiveness of a text.