However, a common framework for summarizing involves these steps:
1. Read the text carefully: This is the most important step. You need to understand the text thoroughly before you can summarize it.
2. Identify the main idea: What is the central point of the text?
3. Identify supporting details: Which details support the main idea? Which are less important?
4. Organize the main idea and supporting details: This is where a "fourth step" could come in, but it can vary based on your approach. You might:
* Create an outline: This helps you structure the summary logically.
* Write a rough draft: This allows you to get your ideas down and then refine them.
* Use a specific summarizing technique: Like summarizing each paragraph in a sentence, or using key words and phrases to capture the essence of the text.
5. Write the summary: This involves condensing the information into a concise and clear form.
Therefore, the fourth step of creating a summary is the one where you organize the main idea and supporting details, using a method that works best for you. It might involve outlining, drafting, or applying a specific summarizing technique.