General Usage:
* Not Capitalized: In general, "Hispanic" is not capitalized when used as an adjective. For example: "He is Hispanic."
* Capitalized: When referring to the group of people as a proper noun, "Hispanic" is capitalized. For example: "The Hispanic community."
Specific Style Guides:
* The Associated Press (AP Stylebook): AP style generally does not capitalize "Hispanic" unless it is part of a proper noun, such as "Hispanic Heritage Month."
* The Chicago Manual of Style: The Chicago Manual generally follows the same rules as AP style.
Other Considerations:
* Personal Preference: Some individuals may prefer to capitalize "Hispanic" regardless of the context.
* Historical Context: The term "Hispanic" is relatively new and has evolved over time. Its capitalization has also changed over time.
Best Practice:
* If you are unsure whether to capitalize "Hispanic," it is best to consult the relevant style guide for your publication or institution.
* When in doubt, it is generally safe to not capitalize "Hispanic" unless it is part of a proper noun.
In summary:
The capitalization of "Hispanic" is a complex issue with no one-size-fits-all answer. The best practice is to follow the guidelines of the specific style guide you are using or to consult with an editor or style expert.