Here's how it's formed:
* Subject + am/is/are + verb-ing
Examples:
* I am reading a book.
* She is eating lunch.
* We are playing basketball.
Key Characteristics:
* Ongoing actions: Emphasizes that something is happening right now and is still in progress.
* Temporary actions: Often used to describe actions that are temporary or happening for a limited period of time.
* Change over time: Can describe a gradual change or development.
Here are some common uses of the present progressive:
* Describing actions happening at the moment of speaking: "I am listening to music."
* Describing temporary situations: "She is staying with her parents for a few weeks."
* Expressing future plans: "We are going to the movies tomorrow."
* Emphasizing a change or development: "The weather is getting colder."
Remember: The present progressive is often used with time expressions like now, at the moment, right now, these days, etc., to emphasize the current nature of the action.