Here's how you would express it, depending on the context:
For asking what day it is:
* He aha te ra? - This literally means "What is the day?"
* He aha te rangi? - This literally means "What is the weather?" but is commonly used to ask about the day of the week.
For stating the day:
* You would use the specific day of the week, such as:
* Rāhina - Monday
* Rātū - Tuesday
* Rāapa - Wednesday
* Rāpare - Thursday
* Rāmere - Friday
* Rāhoroi - Saturday
* Rātapu - Sunday
For describing the quality of the day:
* You would use descriptive words like:
* Ataahua - Beautiful
* Māhana - Warm
* Mātao - Cool
* Huka - Cloudy
* Uru - Windy
Examples:
* He aha te ra? - What is the day?
* Ko Rāhina te ra. - It is Monday.
* He ra ataahua tēnei. - This is a beautiful day.
Let me know if you have a specific situation in mind, and I can give you a more tailored answer.