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Why it is mother tongue not father tongue?

It's a great question! While we call it "mother tongue," it's not a direct reflection of biology. It's actually a metaphor with historical roots:

* Early Language Acquisition: A child's first language is typically learned from their primary caregiver, which is usually the mother. This is why the term "mother tongue" emerged. It emphasizes the role of the mother in a child's linguistic development.

* Cultural Significance: The term "mother tongue" has a strong connection to cultural identity. It symbolizes the language that shapes our thoughts, values, and worldview, passed down through generations.

* Other Terms Exist: While "mother tongue" is widely used, other terms like "native language" or "first language" are also common and may be considered more inclusive.

It's important to note that:

* Not all children learn their first language from their mother: In many cultures, fathers or other caregivers play a crucial role in language acquisition.

* The term "mother tongue" can be exclusionary: It doesn't fully acknowledge the diverse experiences of language learning, such as children raised by grandparents, adoptive parents, or in bilingual families.

Therefore, while the term "mother tongue" has historical significance, it's not a perfect representation of language acquisition and should be used with awareness of its limitations.

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