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What does audience mean in literary terms?

In literary terms, "audience" refers to the intended readers of a piece of writing. It's not just about who happens to pick up the book, but rather the group of people the author is specifically trying to reach and engage with.

Here's a breakdown of how audience plays a crucial role in literature:

* Purpose: The author's intended audience heavily influences the purpose of the writing.

* A children's book will aim to entertain and educate young readers.

* A scholarly essay will try to inform and persuade a specific academic community.

* Style and Tone: The author adjusts their writing style and tone to suit their intended audience.

* A novel for adults might use complex language and delve into mature themes.

* A poem for children might use simpler language and rhyming schemes.

* Content and Themes: The content and themes chosen by the author are often tailored to the interests and experiences of their intended audience.

* A historical novel might focus on specific historical events relevant to the audience's understanding.

* A science fiction novel might explore concepts and ideas that resonate with the audience's imagination.

Understanding the author's intended audience is crucial to fully appreciating a piece of literature. It helps us understand:

* The author's message and purpose: Why did the author write this? What did they want to achieve?

* The intended impact: How did the author want the audience to feel or think?

* The context and significance: Why is this piece of writing important to the intended audience?

By considering the intended audience, we can engage more deeply with the text and gain a richer understanding of its meaning and impact.

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