A french movement that rebelled against authority and promoted humanism?

You're likely thinking of the French Renaissance. While not a rebellion in the literal sense, it was a period of profound intellectual and artistic ferment in France that challenged the authority of the medieval Church and embraced humanism.

Here's why it fits the description:

* Rebellion against authority: The Renaissance rejected the strictures of medieval scholasticism and religious dogma, emphasizing human reason, individual expression, and the rediscovery of classical learning. This was a major shift in power and influence away from the Church.

* Promotion of humanism: Humanism, a central tenet of the Renaissance, focused on the potential and dignity of humanity. It encouraged the study of classical literature, philosophy, and art to better understand the human experience.

Key figures and aspects of the French Renaissance:

* François Rabelais: Writer and humanist known for his satirical works like "Gargantua and Pantagruel."

* Michel de Montaigne: Philosopher and essayist known for his introspective writings on human nature and skepticism.

* François Villon: Poet known for his vivid depictions of Parisian life and social commentary.

* Leonardo da Vinci: While Italian, his influence extended throughout Europe, including France. His work exemplified the Renaissance focus on realism and scientific observation.

While the French Renaissance wasn't a literal rebellion with armed conflict, it was a powerful movement that challenged established authority and promoted humanism in a way that significantly shaped French culture and thought.