General terms:
* Linguistic society: This term emphasizes the reliance on language as a fundamental aspect of the society's structure and function.
* Verbal society: This term highlights the importance of spoken communication in shaping social interactions, customs, and beliefs.
* Oral society: This term focuses on the primary role of spoken language in transmitting knowledge, culture, and history.
More specific terms:
* Pre-literate society: This term refers to societies that existed before the development of writing systems, where spoken language was the sole means of communication and preserving information.
* Oral culture society: This term emphasizes the significance of spoken traditions, stories, and performances in shaping the cultural identity and values of a society.
Ultimately, the most appropriate term depends on the specific focus and context of your discussion. You could also consider using a more descriptive phrase like "a society where spoken language is paramount" or "a society built on the power of the spoken word."