* French: Historically, the Métis people of the Canadian prairies and the Northwest Territories were largely French-speaking. This was due to their ancestors being fur traders and voyageurs of French origin who intermarried with Indigenous women.
* Indigenous Languages: Many Métis individuals are also fluent in Indigenous languages like Cree, Ojibwe, Michif, and others. This depends on their specific ancestral origins and the geographic area they come from.
* Michif: This unique language, often considered a creole, is a blend of French and Cree. It developed in the Red River Valley and is spoken by some Métis communities.
* English: With the growth of English as a dominant language in Canada, many Métis also speak English.
It's important to remember that the Métis language landscape is diverse and reflects their complex identity. Many Métis people are bilingual or even multilingual, speaking a mix of French, Indigenous languages, and English.