While its exact origins are debated among scholars, there is general consensus that Sanskrit emerged as a standardized liturgical language for the Vedic religion, which flourished in this region during the second millennium BCE.
Here are some key points about Sanskrit's origins:
* Vedic Sanskrit: The earliest form of Sanskrit, known as Vedic Sanskrit, is found in the Vedic texts, a collection of sacred hymns and rituals.
* Classical Sanskrit: Over time, Vedic Sanskrit evolved into Classical Sanskrit, which became the language of literature, philosophy, and religion.
* Panini's grammar: The standardization of Classical Sanskrit is attributed to the grammarian Panini, who compiled a comprehensive grammar around the 4th century BCE. This grammar helped to solidify Sanskrit's structure and preserve its purity.
While the exact location and timeline of Sanskrit's origin are still debated, the Indian subcontinent is undoubtedly its birthplace.