Why were English sailors called limeys?

The term "limey" for English sailors originated in the 18th century, and it's tied to the use of limes as a preventative measure against scurvy. Here's the breakdown:

* Scurvy and its Cause: Scurvy was a debilitating and often fatal disease that plagued sailors on long voyages. It was caused by a lack of vitamin C, which is found in fresh fruits and vegetables.

* The Solution: Limes: In the 18th century, British naval doctor James Lind discovered that citrus fruits, specifically limes, were effective in preventing and treating scurvy. The British Navy began issuing limes to their sailors as a daily ration.

* The Nickname: Over time, British sailors became known as "limeys" because of their reliance on limes. The term stuck, and even after the Navy transitioned to other citrus fruits like lemons and oranges, "limey" remained a popular nickname for English sailors.

So, while the term may seem a bit outdated, it reflects a historical period when limes played a critical role in protecting the health of British sailors.