Where is the birthplace of first written language?

It's difficult to pinpoint the exact birthplace of the first written language as there's no single definitive answer. However, many scholars agree that Mesopotamia, specifically the region of Sumer, is a strong contender for the birthplace of the earliest known writing systems.

Here's why:

* Cuneiform: The earliest known writing system, cuneiform, originated in Sumer around 3500-3000 BCE. This system used wedge-shaped marks pressed into clay tablets.

* Early Uses: Cuneiform initially served as a way to record economic transactions, but it later evolved to document other aspects of Sumerian life, including myths, literature, and history.

* Influence: While not the only early writing system, cuneiform is considered a significant development in the evolution of writing and influenced other writing systems in the region.

While Mesopotamia holds a strong claim, other contenders for the birthplace of writing include:

* Egypt: Hieroglyphics developed around 3200 BCE, possibly independently of cuneiform.

* Indus Valley Civilization: The Indus script, dating back to 3000 BCE, remains undeciphered but suggests a complex writing system existed in this region.

Ultimately, the origins of writing are complex and interwoven, with various cultures potentially developing writing systems independently or through mutual influence. While Mesopotamia is often considered the cradle of the earliest known writing, the story of writing's beginnings is still being unraveled by scholars.