* Italian: This is the official language of Italy and is spoken by the vast majority of the population.
* Sardinian: This is a Romance language that is spoken by a significant minority of the population, mainly in rural areas. It has its own distinct dialects and is considered a separate language by linguists.
* Other languages: While less common, other languages spoken in Sardinia include:
* Catalan: Spoken in the north-eastern part of the island, specifically in the Alghero area.
* Other Romance languages: Some communities speak dialects of other Romance languages like Ligurian or Occitan, mainly due to past immigration.
It's important to note that while Sardinian is recognized as a regional language by the Italian government, it doesn't have the same official status as Italian. However, there are growing efforts to preserve and promote the Sardinian language and its rich cultural heritage.