* Maori hunting has been a continuous practice for centuries. They have hunted for food and resources since their arrival in New Zealand around the 13th century.
* Hunting methods and targets have changed over time. Early Maori hunted moa, which are now extinct. They later focused on other native birds, fish, and land animals.
* Modern Maori still hunt. Though often regulated by conservation laws, hunting continues to be part of their culture, traditions, and food sources.
Instead of focusing on a specific time frame, we can look at different eras and their hunting practices:
* Pre-European Contact:
* Moa hunting: The giant, flightless moa was a primary food source until their extinction around 1500 AD.
* Hunting other native birds, fish, and land animals: This included species like the New Zealand sea lion, seals, whales, and various birds.
* Post-European Contact:
* Shift in hunting practices: European influence brought changes in weaponry and hunting methods.
* Introduction of non-native species: This led to hunting of introduced animals like deer, pigs, and goats.
* Conservation efforts: Increased awareness of the impact on native species led to regulations and conservation measures.
To understand Maori hunting practices better, it's essential to consider specific time periods and their context.