1. Obtaining Prisoners for Sacrifice:
* The primary objective of the flowery wars was to capture prisoners of war, primarily for ritual sacrifice.
* The Aztecs believed that human sacrifices were necessary to appease their gods and ensure the survival of the world.
* They considered captured warriors as offerings to the gods, providing a source of energy and sustenance to the cosmos.
2. Maintaining Military Prowess:
* The flowery wars served as a training ground for Aztec warriors.
* By engaging in simulated battles, they honed their skills, maintained discipline, and prepared for potential real wars.
* The rules of the flowery wars were strict, emphasizing skill and strategic thinking.
3. Expanding Influence and Power:
* While the flowery wars were not solely about conquest, they did contribute to the Aztecs' expansion.
* Victories in these wars showcased their military strength and political dominance.
* The capture of prisoners from neighboring cities further strengthened Aztec influence and control.
4. Maintaining Social Stability:
* The flowery wars provided a controlled outlet for the Aztecs' aggressive impulses.
* They channeled the energy of warriors and prevented internal conflict.
* By engaging in symbolic battles, they maintained social order and prevented full-scale warfare.
5. Symbolic Meaning:
* The term "flowery wars" itself reflects the symbolic nature of these battles.
* The use of flowers and colorful garments, along with specific rules and rituals, emphasized the ceremonial aspect.
* They were more than just battles; they were theatrical representations of the cosmic struggle between good and evil, light and darkness.
It's important to note that the flowery wars were not entirely peaceful. While they were more symbolic than true wars, they were still battles that resulted in casualties. However, they were considered a necessary part of Aztec society, serving both practical and symbolic purposes.