Here's a breakdown of the etymology:
* "Span" or "Spand" likely referred to a ford or crossing point.
* "Dow" or "ava" is a common Slavic suffix signifying a location or place.
Therefore, the name Spandau, originally a Slavic settlement, reflects its geographic location near a river crossing point.
Historical Context:
* The area around Spandau was settled by Slavic tribes before the 12th century.
* The name "Spandau" was first documented in the 13th century.
* The settlement later became part of the Brandenburg Margraviate and eventually the Kingdom of Prussia.
Today, Spandau is a borough in the city of Berlin, Germany. While its historical origins remain evident in the name, the area has undergone significant transformations throughout the centuries.