* Record information: Cuneiform enabled them to write down laws, treaties, stories, poems, and even personal letters, preserving their history, culture, and knowledge.
* Improve administration: They could keep track of taxes, trade, and resources more efficiently.
* Develop a more complex society: Writing facilitated the organization of a larger, more sophisticated society with specialized roles and institutions.
* Spread knowledge: Cuneiform allowed for the transmission of knowledge across generations and to neighboring cultures.
* Advance their understanding of the world: Writing helped the Sumerians to develop concepts of time, mathematics, and astronomy.
Essentially, cuneiform was a revolutionary tool that allowed the Sumerians to communicate, record, and organize their world in a much more efficient and sophisticated way, paving the way for their advanced civilization and influencing the development of writing throughout the ancient world.