"Swan" has always referred to the same bird, a large waterbird with a long neck and graceful movements.
Perhaps you're thinking of the different types of swans, which have remained consistent:
* Mute swan: The most common swan in Europe and North America, known for its quiet nature.
* Whooper swan: A large, trumpeting swan found in northern Eurasia and North America.
* Trumpeter swan: The largest North American swan, known for its loud trumpet call.
If you could provide more context about what you're looking for, I might be able to give you a more helpful answer.